Viet-Muong etymology : Query result

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ńɨ:k, ʔ-

Meaning: ache

Vietnamese: nhu'́c

Vietnamese meaning: acute, ache (PH)

Proto-Ruc: *ńVk.3, ʔ-

Ruc (Russian field rec.): ʔańǝk.3

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): ʔańɨ:k.3

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): ʔańɨ:k.5

Ruc meaning: ache

References: NTF76, NVL153

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ńɔ:k

Meaning: tired

Vietnamese: nhọc

Vietnamese meaning: tired (PH)

Arem: ńo:k.B

Proto-Ruc: *ńɔ:k.4

Ruc (Russian field rec.): ńoɔk.4

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): ńoɔk.4

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): ńuʌk.2

Ruc meaning: tired

References: NTF66, NVL150

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ńɔ:ńʔ

Meaning: sharp, pointed

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: nhọn

Vietnamese meaning: sharp, pointed (PH)

Muong dialect: ńɔń.5

Proto-Ruc: *ńɔ:ń.4 < VN?

Ruc (Russian field rec.): ńɔ:ń.4

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): ńɔ:ń.4

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): ńɔ:ń.4

Ruc meaning: sharp, pointed

References: NTF76, NVL153

Proto-Viet-Muong: *nɔ:n, k-

Meaning: young, tender

Vietnamese: non

Vietnamese meaning: young, tender (PH)

Muong dialect: nɔn.1

Proto-Ruc: *nɔ:n.1, k-

Ruc (Russian field rec.): kɨnɔ:n.1

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): kɨnɔ:n.1

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): kunɔ:n.1

Ruc meaning: young, tender

Thavung-So: kanɔ:n.1

Thavung-So meaning: young; ʔɔ:nʔɔ:n.3 young

Notes: F-97: *k-rn-ɔ:n < *kɔ:n son 1290; GD

References: NVL153; TC40

Proto-Viet-Muong: *nVj

Meaning: this

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: này

Thomon: ni.434

Tum: ki.21 nǝj.45

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ŋa:j

Meaning: person

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: ngu'ò'i

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ŋa:jʔ, c-

Meaning: far

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: ngái

Vietnamese meaning: far

Arem: ŋa:jʔ

Proto-Ruc: *ŋa:j.3, c-

Ruc (Russian field rec.): cǝŋa:j.3

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): cǝŋa:j.5

Ruc meaning: far, distant

Thavung-So: saŋa:j.C.1

Thavung-So meaning: far

Thavung: sǝŋǝaj.4

Notes: F-97: *s-ŋa:jʔ

References: NTF92; TC40

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ŋa:lʔ, t-

Meaning: snore

Vietnamese: ngáy

Vietnamese meaning: snore (PH)

Muong dialect: ŋăl.3

Arem: ʔaŋâlʔ.B

Proto-Ruc: *ŋǝ:r.4

Ruc (Russian field rec.): taŋǝar.4

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): taŋǝar.4

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): taŋǝar.4

Ruc meaning: snore

Thavung-So: saŋɔ:n.C.1

Thavung-So meaning: snore

Notes: F-97: *t-ŋarʔ

References: NTF73, NVL152; TC40

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ŋa:ŋ, p-

Meaning: cross, horizontal

Vietnamese: ngang

Vietnamese meaning: cross, horizontal (PH)

Arem: (ti:.B) ŋæ:ŋ

Proto-Ruc: *ŋa:ŋ.1, p-

Ruc (Russian field rec.): puʔŋa:ŋ.1

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): puŋa:ŋ.1

Ruc meaning: horisontal

References: NVL151; TC40

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ŋa:p, c-

Meaning: yawn

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: ngáp

Vietnamese meaning: yawn (PH)

Muong dialect: ŋap.3

Arem: ʔaʔiǝp

Proto-Ruc: *ŋa:p.3, c-

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): caŋa:p.5

Ruc meaning: to yawn

Thavung-So: tahɔ:p.1

Thavung-So meaning: to yawn

Notes: F-97: *sŋ-ʔa:p

References: NTF72; TC40

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ŋǝm, C-

Meaning: soak

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: ngâm

Vietnamese meaning: soak (PH)

Muong dialect: ŋǝ̆m.1

Proto-Ruc: *ŋǝm.1

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): ŋǝm.1

Ruc meaning: to soak

Thavung-So: ʔaŋɔm.1

Thavung-So meaning: to grope for something sunk in the water

References: NVL152

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ŋǝt, C-

Meaning: to faint away

Vietnamese: ngất

Vietnamese meaning: to faint away

Muong dialect: ŋǝ̆t.3

Arem: (cı:t) ŋât.B

Proto-Ruc: *ŋǝt.3

Ruc (Russian field rec.): ŋǝt.3

Ruc meaning: to faint away

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ŋit

Meaning: hear

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ŋɨah, C- // *ŋa:h, r-

Meaning: (lie) on one's back

Vietnamese: ngu'ʔa

Vietnamese meaning: supine, backwards

Proto-Ruc: *ŋah.1, C-

Ruc (Russian field rec.): taŋa:h.1

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): (nʌp.5) rǝŋa:h.1

Ruc meaning: (lie) on one's back

Notes: F-97: *t-ŋah

References: NTF70; TC40

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ŋɨ:jh, C- // *ŋǝh, t-

Meaning: respiration, breath

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: ngu'ʔi

Vietnamese meaning: smell, sniff

Muong dialect: ŋɨǝj.4

Arem: ʔaŋoh.B

Proto-Ruc: *ŋǝh.1, t-

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): taŋǝ:h.1

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): taŋǝh.1

Ruc meaning: breath

Notes: F-97: *t-ŋǝs

References: NTF58

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ŋoj

Meaning: sit

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: ngồi

Thomon: ŋo:j.434

Tum: ŋu:j.33

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ŋɔ:c // *ŋɔ:c, t-

Meaning: sweet

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: ngọt

Vietnamese meaning: sweet (PH)

Muong dialect: ŋɔc.1

Arem: ŋA:c

Proto-Ruc: *ŋɔ:c.3, t-

Ruc (Russian field rec.): tɨŋɔ:c.3

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): tɨŋɔ:c.3

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): tǝŋɔ:c.5

Ruc meaning: sweet

Thavung-So: ŋɔ:t.1

Thavung-So meaning: sweet

Notes: F-97: *t-ŋɔ:c

References: NTF74, NVL152; TC40

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ŋɔ:n, C-

Meaning: tasty

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: ngon

Vietnamese meaning: tasty (PH)

Muong dialect: ŋɔn.1

Arem: mɔ:nʔ ŋɔ:n

Proto-Ruc: *ŋɔ:n.1

Ruc (Russian field rec.): ŋɔ:n.1, ŋɔ:ń.1

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): ŋɔ:ń.1

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): kŋɔ:n.1

Ruc meaning: tasty

Thavung-So: ŋɔ:n.1, taŋɔ:n.1

Thavung-So meaning: delicious

References: NTF73, NVL152; TC40

Proto-Viet-Muong: *pa

Meaning: three

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: ba

Vietnamese meaning: three

Muong dialect: ba.1

Nguon dialect (1): pa.1

Nguon dialect (2): ba.1

Phong: pa.1

Arem: pæ:

Proto-Ruc: *pa.1

Ruc (Russian field rec.): pa:.1

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): pa:.1

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): pa:.1

Ruc meaning: three

Thavung-So: pa:.1

Thavung-So meaning: three

Thavung: pa:.1

Notes: F-97: *pa:

References: NTF30, NVL135; TC56

Proto-Viet-Muong: *paʔ, C- // *paʔ, t-

Meaning: mend, patch up

Vietnamese: vá

Vietnamese meaning: mend, patch up (PH)

Muong dialect: ba.3

Arem: pæ:ʔ

Proto-Ruc: *pa.3, t-

Ruc (Russian field rec.): tupa:.3

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): tupa:.3

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): tupa:.5

Ruc meaning: to mend, patch up

Notes: F-97: *k-pa:ʔ

References: NTF89, NVL160; TC72, TC77